During this week in class, we have talked about various
topics centering Sartre. He was a devout Existentialist, meaning that he
adopted a philosophical attitude opposed to rationalism and empiricism.
Existentialism stresses the individual's unique position as a self-determining
agent responsible for the authenticity of his or her choices. As human beings,
we are responsible for things when we decide to do something because we are
always going to be saying no to a million others things in that same instance. Also,
as human beings, we cannot choose not to choose. The example we used in class
was based on voting. By refusing to vote, you pretty much already have. You have
refused to take a stand on either side, even if you may disagree with a
particular side. Essentially, by not voting against it, you have silently rescinded
your right to vote and that, consequentially, puts the vote in the opposing
party’s favor. We also talked about how a human being is a freedom, and no one
can take that from us. Being human beings, we have certain freedoms to which we
should always and forever be entitled. In the idea of the “Negritude Movement”,
some people have motioned that the word “negre” should be taken out of any kind
of language. The fact that there is a negative connotation associated with that
word makes the attempt to remove it from the English language especially noble.
The idea that the actual existence of humans is based on racism and colonialism
isn’t something that we as a human race should be proud of. Anyone will bleed
if cut with a knife, and anyone would die if shot in the head, so there is no
reason for people to feel as if a certain race is of higher substance than
another. A scenario where the “lesser” race is usually alienated from having
certain powers and freedoms while the “higher” race enjoys doing basically
whatever they please is not admirable in any light.
Sarte is extremely rational. We first have to define what freedom means. I believe everyone has their own definition. Sartre says that being completely chained and immobilized in a dark room one would still have their freedom because they have their ability to think. However, today the reason why we have a prison system is to keep the bad people away and protected from the rest of society but ALSO to take away the individuals freedom as a form of punishment. In jail people can still think, eat and sleep however if one were to go up to a cell mate and ask him if he or she was free most would not consider themselves free. Freedom is not the same for everyone i
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